How can natural ventilation contribute to energy efficiency in LEED projects?

Natural ventilation is a key strategy in promoting energy efficiency in LEED projects. It works by taking advantage of outdoor air to reduce the need for mechanical heating, cooling, and ventilation systems. This can lead to significant energy savings by diminishing the overall reliance on these mechanical systems. When natural ventilation is effectively designed, it can facilitate proper airflow throughout a building, ensuring that indoor air quality is enhanced as fresh air replaces stale air without the need for energy-consuming equipment.

Furthermore, the use of natural ventilation aligns well with the LEED principle of sustainability as it minimizes energy use and promotes a healthier indoor environment, contributing positively to both energy efficiency and occupant comfort. The improvement in indoor air quality comes from better airflow and the introduction of fresh air, which can dilute indoor pollutants and enhance the overall wellbeing of building occupants. Thus, the correct choice captures the essence of how natural ventilation not only supports energy efficiency but also enriches indoor air quality, both of which are vital components of sustainable building practices.