Name one key factor to consider in the Location and Transportation category.

In the Location and Transportation category of LEED, one key factor to consider is the proximity to public transit and minimizing vehicle miles traveled. This factor emphasizes the importance of site selection in sustainable building practices. By choosing locations that are close to public transportation options, developers can encourage the use of public transit over personal vehicles, which helps reduce overall greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on fossil fuels.

Minimizing vehicle miles traveled is crucial because it aligns with sustainable urban development principles. It promotes fewer car trips, which can alleviate traffic congestion and reduce air pollution. Furthermore, when buildings are located near transit, it supports walkable communities, enhances accessibility, and contributes to a healthier lifestyle for occupants.

In contrast to this important factor, aspects like congestion in urban areas or the availability of large parking lots can indicate challenges or support unsustainable transportation practices rather than promote sustainable site selection. Distance from public parks, while it may contribute to the community's livability, does not align directly with the core objective of reducing vehicle travel and supporting public transportation systems.